3/18/2023 0 Comments James galton![]() ![]() From there he travelled to Beirut, Damascus and finally along the Jordan. After joining the Royal Geographical Society, he embarked in April 1850 on a carefully planned expedition to South West Africa, which he financed himself. In the years 18 Francis Galton visited Egypt and drove along the Nile to Khartoum in Sudan. He left the university, like his cousin Charles Darwin a few years earlier, with a Bachelor of Arts degree. When his father died that month, he inherited a large fortune and was no longer dependent on a profession. However, his health on the one hand and his broad spectrum of interests, which he did not want to focus solely on mathematics, on the other, put a spoke in his wheel. In October 1844 coincidence came to his aid. His ambition here was not so much to learn medicine as to pass the mathematics examinations with distinction. In addition to accompanying the doctors during their home visits and emergencies, Galton’s strong scientific interest stood out here.Īfter a brief intermezzo at King’s College in London from October 1839, where he received awards in many areas for his achievements, Galton enrolled himself at Trinity College in Cambridge. After he had made a study trip through Europe in 1838, he began the first stage of medical training at Birmingham General Hospital in the autumn of the same year. That Francis Galton should become a doctor had been his mother’s main wish. The child prodigy received a decent school education. The Galtons were primarily successful weapons manufacturers and bankers belonging to the Quaker religious community, while the Darwins were dominated by respected physicians and scientists. He was the ninth and last child of his father Samuel Tertius Galton, a son of Samuel John Galton, and his mother Frances Anne Violetta, a daughter of Erasmus Darwin. Sir Francis Galton, as quoted in Francis Galton – Youth and Educationīorn in the near of Birmingham, the cousin of Charles Darwin grew up in a family of educated relatives and friends, since the family had close contact to the Royal Society. Galton the polymath, was known for his fundamental contributions to anthropology, geographics, genetics, psychology, statistics, and eugenics. He also was the first to apply statistical methods to the study of human differences and inheritance of intelligence, and introduced the use of questionnaires and surveys for collecting data on human communities, which he needed for genealogical and biographical works and for his anthropometric studies. On February 16, 1822, the cousin of Charles Darwin, Sir Francis Galton was born.
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